Objective
September 22, 2011, Geneva
To enhance understanding about the existing challenges in the functioning of primary product markets so as to evolve a comprehensive economic governance regime to address anti-competitive behaviour and other related concerns.
Background
Primary product markets are complex in their structure and susceptible to a variety of factors that are seen to cause volatilities in their prices. Not much has been understood about the factors determining such fluctuations as well as anti-competitive practices prevalent in such markets that ultimately raise the costs and adversely affect national economic development.
A sound theoretical understanding of the market structure and the distortions therein is critical in understanding market dysfunctions and governance challenges in the primary product markets. This is an imperative along with the objective of designing a sound domestic competition policy framework so as to successfully target such market imperfections. Such policy options should be looked at how they complement the relevant WTO agreements.
Agenda
The following issues were covered in different thematic sessions:
- Understanding how primary (agricultural and mineral) product markets work
- Anti-competitive practices and market structures in primary product markets
- Governance of primary product markets and its impact on developing countries
- Systemic issues and policy options for the future
Context
Against this background, on Thursday, the 22nd of September 2011, CUTS International organized a Symposium on Trade in Primary Product Markets and Competition Policy in Room CR of Centre William Rappard, WTO, Geneva. The event, being organized by CUTS International with the generous support of European Commission (EC), Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) and Agence Francaise Developpment (AFD), followed the annual WTO Public Symposium (to be held in Geneva on 19-21, September 2011).
The Symposium witnessed a high-level participation of experts in trade and competition issues from different parts of the world representing multilateral institutions, governments, academic community and civil society. There were over 20 experts participating as speakers and discussants. The event and its outputs were targeted at the global trade and competition community, including the Geneva-based trade and development community.
The papers presented at the event will be published in the form of an E-book by CEPR, while the proceedings will be published by CUTS.
- Commodity Prices, Government Policies and Competition
Professor Steve McCorriston, University of Exeter, UK - Competition Policy and the Multilateral Trading System: Existing Linkages, Systemic Inter-dependencies and Implications of Recent Developments at the Regional Level
Robert D. Anderson and Anna Caroline Müller - Price formation and price trends in exhaustible resource markets Evidence and Explanations
Marian Radetzki - Price Effects of International Cartels in Markets for Primary Products
John M. Connor, Professor of Industrial Economics, Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana, USA - Some Policy Options for Global Commodity Markets
Bernard Hoekman and Will Martin, World Bank - Anti-Competitive Practices and Market Structures in Primary Product Markets
Bibek Debroy - Beggar thy neighbour approach towards international economic governance: Analyzing export cartel exemptions and extra-territorial impact of international mergers: An abstract
Pradeep S Mehta, CUTS International
- International Export Cartels and Primary Products
Frederic Jenny, Professor of economics, ESSEC Business School Chairman, OECD Competition Committee - Price Effects of International Cartels in Markets for Primary Products
John M. Connor, Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana, USA - Export Restrictions on Commodities
Professor Simon J. Evenett - Price formation and price trends in exhaustible resource markets: Evidence and explanations
Marian Radetzki, Professor of Economics, Luleå University of Technology - Commodity Prices, Government Policies and Competition
Steve McCorriston, University of Exeter, UK - Cartelisation in global markets for primary commodities, governance challenges and way forward
Pradeep S. Mehta • Aradhna Aggarwal • Natasha Nayak, CUTS – International
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In Media
- International Agreement On Competition Is Needed To Protect Developing Countries From Export Cartels
The Non-Profit Press, September 23, 2011
- International Agreement On Competition Is Needed To Protect Developing Countries From Export Cartels
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Press Release
- International agreement on competition is needed to protect developing countries from export cartels
September 22, 2011, Geneva
- International agreement on competition is needed to protect developing countries from export cartels
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